Maternal complications in women presenting with first trimester threatened miscarriage.

Objective: To determine the frequency of miscarriage, hypertensive disorder pregnancy, placental abruption and preterm birth in women with first trimester threatened miscarriage. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Department Obstetric & Gynaecology, Sir Syed Hospital Pakistan Naval Ship Shifa (Karachi). Period: April, 2021 to March, 2022. Material Methods: Ninety two 18-40 year old, diagnosed as miscarriage at ≤ 13 weeks based on history, examination ultrasound were included study after informed consent followed till delivery. Women genital infection, other form multiple pregnancy excluded. Data recorded from hospital documents. Maternal age, parity Gestational age assessed. Miscarriage, abruption, PPROM expressed percentages. Logistic regression analysis performed. Chi square test (x2) used P-value 0.05 taken significant. Results: Mean was 29.21±3.49 years. 2.65±1.15. presentation 7.96±1.78 weeks. 11.11%. (10/90) cases had 88.88% (80/90) continued their pregnancy. 42.5% (34/80) 20% induced hypertension 22.5% pre-eclampsia. Preterm seen 26.3% (21/80). Frequency 6.3% (5/80) each. 21-25 yr more risk than groups. There no significant affect maternal abruption. 38.4% disorder, 2 times higher non-hypertensives (17.4%) found (P-value=0.043). Conclusion: Hypertensive most common complication observed who trimester. association